Story Published:
Jun 22, 2005 at 11:57 PM PDT
Story Updated:
Aug 31, 2006 at 1:59 AM PDT
NEW YORK - Microsoft Corp. is stepping up the pressure on
e-mail senders to adopt its "Sender ID" spam-fighting technology
despite problems that could send up to 10 percent of legitimate
messages to junk folders.
By the end of the year, Microsoft's Hotmail and MSN services
will get more aggressive at rejecting mail sent through companies
or service providers that do not register their domain names with
the Sender ID system.
Sender ID seeks to cut down on junk e-mail by making it
difficult for spammers to forge e-mail headers and addresses, a
common technique for hiding their origins.
The system calls for Internet service providers, companies and
other domain name holders to submit lists of their mail servers'
unique numeric addresses. On the receiving end, software polls a
database to verify that a message was actually processed by one of
those servers.
Although only a quarter of e-mail messages now carry the proper
Sender ID information, Microsoft believes it needs to begin
requiring Sender ID to do a better job of cutting down on junk
e-mail, said Craig Spiezle, director of Microsoft's technology care
and safety team.
"We have a solution that works for about 90 percent of mail
today," Spiezle said Wednesday. He said Microsoft will continue to
fine-tune its spam filters to account for the remaining cases.
Although the standard-setting Internet Engineering Task Force
dissolved a working group on Sender ID in September, partly because
of a dispute over Microsoft's claims to a patent, Microsoft and
other companies were encouraged to continue pushing their
technologies in the marketplace.
For the past six months, Microsoft's Hotmail and MSN services
have been checking Sender ID records as one test in determining
whether a message is junk.
On Wednesday, Microsoft began posting a warning for users on top
of messages whose numeric addresses don't match those in Sender ID
records, meaning the e-mail likely came through an unauthorized
mail server and could be junk.
By the end of the year, Microsoft will treat as failures cases
where Sender ID records don't exist at all, increasing the
likelihood those messages would be considered junk.
The Direct Marketing Association, the trade group for e-mail and
other marketers, lauded the move as "a necessary step to protect
both corporate brands and consumer confidence," said Jerry
Cerasale, senior vice president for government relations.
Use of such systems, the association said, could help protect
legitimate marketers from unauthorized use of their brands online.
Indeed, Spiezle said Sender ID has helped reduce the number of
legitimate messages mislabeled spam. E-mail that passes the Sender
ID test is given a slight positive boost in the filtering test, and
for borderline cases it is enough to push the message to the
non-junk inbox, Spiezle said.
But Spiezle acknowledged lingering concerns, including the
disruption of mail-forwarding services that colleges and companies
offer to alumni and subscribers.
Sender ID also could break "send to a friend" features in
which someone clicks on a Web link to pass an interesting item to
someone else.
Spiezle said Microsoft is monitoring such cases.