Story Published:
Dec 15, 2005 at 5:03 PM PST
Story Updated:
Aug 31, 2006 at 1:09 AM PST
LONGVIEW, WASH. - A judge on Thursday ordered the owners of
a small farm to turn over the names of people who received
unpasteurized dairy products that health officials blame for an
outbreak of E. coli-related illness.
Michael and Anita Puckett, operators of the Dee Creek Farm in
Woodland, were given 24 hours to comply with the order from Cowlitz
County Superior Court Judge James E. Warme.
Health officials said the Pucketts' small dairy operation
supplied the raw milk that has sickened two adults and nine
children, two of them critically.
Investigators asked that anyone who consumed milk or dairy
products from the farm contact local health departments.
"This is a very serious infection and disease, and these kids
are having serious complications," said Marnie Storey, a Clark
County nursing director. "There have been deaths associated with
this disease elsewhere. We're really concerned for these children
and hoping the best for them."
The children who fell ill were between the ages of 1 and 13, the
Clark County Health Department said in a statement. Eight of the
cases were reported in southwestern Washington - seven in Clark
County and one in neighboring Cowlitz County - with three more in
nearby Clatsop County, Ore.
Two children remained hospitalized in critical condition on
Thursday, while three others had been treated and released, the
Clark County statement said.
The E. coli bacteria-related illnesses prompted an investigation
by state Agriculture Department officials, who said the farm was
not properly licensed to sell raw milk.
"They're not a licensed, legal dairy operation, so right now
they are shut down," said Claudia Coles, the state Agriculture
Department's food safety officer.
Officials also said the Pucketts had been ordered in August to
stop selling raw milk without a license.
Dee Creek responded that the farm was not selling the product,
but was distributing it under a cow-share program, in which
consumers buy shares in an animal in exchange for part of the milk,
Agriculture Department spokesman Michael Louisell said.
Coles, however, said such arrangements are still illegal if the
producers do not obtain the proper licenses. Officials said the
Pucketts had five cows, and had arrangements to distribute raw milk
to about 45 families.
A phone message left by The Associated Press seeking comment
from the farm was not immediately returned Thursday, and a
subsequent call rang unanswered.
Chrys Ostrander, spokesman for the Washington Association of
Shareholder Dairy Owners, said Dee Creek's owners had their milk
tested after learning of the outbreak and found no traces of E.
coli.
They did notify everyone who received milk from the farm and
told those people to dump it, Ostrander said.
"I consider them to be careful and conscientious farmers, for
whom this whole thing is a shock," Ostrander said. "It's
difficult for them and of course it's difficult for the people who
are ill, too."
The popularity of raw milk has grown in some quarters amid
concern over genetically modified food and the use of hormones in
livestock.
Most people can drink raw milk without problems, but lack of
adequate sanitation can result in contamination with E. coli and
other bacteria. Pasteurization, which kills the bacteria, also
reduces some of the nutritional qualities, supporters of raw milk
say.
"Obviously, cows defecate," said Dr. Emilio DeBess, a public
health veterinarian with Oregon Health Services. "Sometimes, the
fecal material contaminates the area of the udder of the cow. Even
though you try to clean that area pretty well before you actually
start milking, the possibility of contamination is very high."
Selling raw milk is illegal in many states, including Oregon,
and is legal in Washington only with a license and warning labels
on bottles containing raw milk.
Six Washington dairies hold licenses to sell raw milk, five
issued this year.