Story Published:
May 17, 2006 at 11:33 PM PDT
Story Updated:
Aug 31, 2006 at 8:26 AM PDT
SEATTLE - A 56-foot fin whale that washed ashore in
northwest Washington died when it was struck by a ship, scientists
say.
"That was fairly unequivocal," said John Calambokidis of
Cascadia Research, who led the team that examined the whale
Tuesday. The carcass is on Lummi Indian tribal land that is closed
to the public.
Fin whales, an endangered species, are at particular risk from
ship strikes because of their size and feeding habits that bring
them close to the surface, Calambokidis said Wednesday. Ventures
into inland waters are unusual for these whales and a ship strike
was the first guess by the region's marine-mammal experts.
The whale washed ashore Sunday at the Lummi reservation about 80
miles north of Seattle.
A necropsy found external and internal injuries on the animal's
right side, Calambokidis said in a telephone interview from his
Olympia office.
"There's a lot of hemorrhaging inside the body, a lot of blood
in there," Merle Jefferson, director of the Lummi Indian Business
Council's natural resources department, told the Bellingham Herald.
The whale was an immature male, 4 or 5 years old, Calambokidis
said. Little is known about the species, and samples taken Tuesday
will offer information about the animal's overall condition and the
biology of fin whales, he said.
The dead whale could have been struck in the Strait of Juan de
Fuca, he said. "But it's more likely to have occurred off the
Washington coast or the entrance to the strait."
In 2002, three fin whales were recovered in Puget Sound after
ship strikes. Two came in draped across the vessels' bows.
Fins are the second-largest animal that ever lived, he said -
reaching lengths of nearly 90 feet. Blue whales are the largest at
nearly 100 feet.
The Lummis plan to keep the bones and baleen -- bony mouth
plates used to strain tiny edible creatures from the sea. The whale
will be left where it is for about a year, until the flesh decays.
"It's going to be up to the cultural community what they're
going to do with the bones," Jefferson said.
Before modern-day whaling, fin whales likely numbered in the
hundreds of thousands, Calambokidis said. The worldwide population
now is likely in the tens of thousands.
While protected from commercial whaling, Japan kills some fins
for research and the meat is available in markets there.